Data Security
✍️ 1. Data Encyption
The process of encoding data to protect it from unauthorized access, both when stored on disk (at-rest) and when transmitted across networks (in-transit).
✍️ 2. Data Masking
The technique of obscuring sensitive data by replacing it with fictitious or scrambled data, ensuring that sensitive information is not exposed to unauthorized users.
✍️ 3. Data Access Control
A method of substituting sensitive data with non-sensitive tokens, allowing the original data to be protected while still enabling some operations to be performed.
✍️ 4. Data Auditing
The practice of monitoring, recording, and analyzing data-related activities and events, enabling the detection of unauthorized access, data breaches, or compliance violations.
✍️ 5. Data Anonymization
The process of removing personally identifiable information (PIl) from datasets to protect individual privacy while preserving the utility of the data for analysis.
✍️ 6. Data Pseudonymization
A technique that replaces sensitive data with pseudonyms or artificial identifiers, reducing the risk of re-identification while maintaining some level of data usability.
✍️ 7. Security Monitoring
The practice of continuously monitoring and analyzing data systems, networks, and activities for potential security threats, vulnerabilities, or breaches.
✍️ 8. Activity Monitoring
The continuous monitoring and analysis of database activities and transactions to detect and prevent unauthorized access, data leaks, or policy violations.
✍️ 9. Data Loss Prevention
A set of tools and practices designed to protect sensitive data from unauthorized access, leakage, or theft, by monitoring, detecting, and blocking potential data breaches.